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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4162 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4162 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4162 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 580
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
21 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
67.2 to 73.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.1 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
1.4 to 1.9
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0