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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
59 to 67.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
3.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0