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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
670 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
87.1 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25