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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5