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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.7390 Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7390 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7390 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 580
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0