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Nickel 725 vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.45
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35