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Nickel 725 vs. Nickel 686

Both nickel 725 and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
19 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4