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Nickel 725 vs. SAE-AISI A3 Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
6.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
88.7 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4