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Nickel 725 vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4