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Nickel 725 vs. R30021 Cobalt

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0