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Nickel 80A vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1