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Nickel 80A vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Shear Strength, MPa 660
620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
17
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0