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Nickel 80A vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

Both nickel 80A and EN 2.4650 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Shear Strength, MPa 660
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
1.9 to 2.4