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Nickel 825 vs. Nickel 686

Both nickel 825 and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
49.5 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4