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Nickel 825 vs. S32053 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32053 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is S32053 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Shear Strength, MPa 430
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
44
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
41.7 to 48.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.17 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0