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Nickel 825 vs. ZE63A Magnesium

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
46
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
17
Shear Strength, MPa 430
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3