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Nickel 890 vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 24