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Nickel 890 vs. AWS ENi-1

Both nickel 890 and AWS ENi-1 are nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 39
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
92 to 99
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5