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Nickel 890 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

Both nickel 890 and AWS ERNiCrFe-5 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
65
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5