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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0