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Nickel 890 vs. EN 1.7383 Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7383 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7383 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
20 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
350 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
560 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
240 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
94.3 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0