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Nickel 890 vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

Both nickel 890 and EN 2.4856 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 400
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
80
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.4