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Nickel 890 vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
86.1 to 90.8
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15