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Nickel 890 vs. Nickel 684

Both nickel 890 and nickel 684 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 400
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
42.7 to 64
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
2.5 to 3.3