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Nickel 890 vs. C16500 Copper

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 400
200 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5