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Nickel 890 vs. C43400 Brass

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Shear Strength, MPa 400
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5