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Nickel 890 vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
40
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
29 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5