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Nickel 890 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
12.3 to 13.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0