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Nickel 890 vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 400
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0