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Nickel 890 vs. S35500 Stainless Steel

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is S35500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
690 to 730
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Shear Strength, MPa 400
810 to 910
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1330 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
1200 to 1280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
16
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
3610 to 4100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
47 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
44 to 49

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
15 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
73.2 to 77.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0