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Nickel 908 vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5