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Nickel 908 vs. S31060 Stainless Steel

Nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31060 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 908 and the bottom bar is S31060 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
78
Shear Strength, MPa 800
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1340
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 4.2
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2340
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.012
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.6 to 44.6
61.4 to 67.8
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 51
10 to 12.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.7 to 3.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.2 to 1.8
0