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EN 1.0225 +N Steel vs. EN 1.6579 +N Steel

Both EN 1.0225 +N steel and EN 1.6579 +N steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.0225 +N steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 +N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
3.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.21
0.32 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 100
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.4
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030