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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. AWS BVAu-4

Both nuclear grade hafnium and AWS BVAu-4 are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is AWS BVAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
8.7

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0