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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0