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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
140
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0
64.5 to 69.9
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0