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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Monel K-500

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
25 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.7

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
19 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
21 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0