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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. Nickel 242

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
220
Elongation at Break, % 25
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
9.0

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0