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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C44400 Brass

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
12

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 73
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0 to 0.4