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Nuclear Grade Hafnium vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

Nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nuclear grade hafnium and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
140
Elongation at Break, % 25
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.9

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
13 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 71.6
Hafnium (Hf), % 99.8 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.23
0 to 0.5