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Optical Silicon vs. Aluminum Titanate

Optical silicon belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while aluminum titanate belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 9 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is optical silicon and the bottom bar is aluminum titanate.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.3
3.2
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
13
Flexural Strength, MPa 300
29
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 3.5
1.0
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1350
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35
2.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 75
24
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
1.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 3.0
2.9