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Phenolic vs. PBI

Both phenolic and PBI are thermoset plastics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is phenolic and the bottom bar is PBI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 3.8
5.9
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48
160

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 260
590
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
930
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.25
0.41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 120
23

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.5
3.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 46
23
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.3
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 27
58

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 40
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
84