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PVC-P vs. 5050 Aluminum

PVC-P and 5050 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while 5050 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (27, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
68
Elongation at Break, % 180
1.7 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
140 to 250

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 75
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
6.3 to 11