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PVC-P vs. 5083 Aluminum

PVC-P and 5083 aluminum belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. PVC-P is a polymeric material, while 5083 aluminum is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
68
Elongation at Break, % 180
1.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 70
65
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 75
190
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
12 to 17