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PVC-P vs. Silicone Plastic

PVC-P belongs to the thermoplastics classification, while silicone plastic belongs to the thermoset plastics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is PVC-P and the bottom bar is silicone plastic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1.4
9.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 16
38

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 75
200
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 250
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1400
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.17
0.35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 160
35

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 20
30
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4
1.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.57
2.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
36
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.2
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.090
0.22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.9
8.5