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CVD Diamond vs. Tungsten Carbide

Both CVD diamond and tungsten carbide are non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is CVD diamond and the bottom bar is tungsten carbide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 1050
630
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 5.5
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.1
0.24
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
350

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
280
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1900
85
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.0
5.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
0.75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.5
15

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 170
24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 96
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
6.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
7.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1080
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
7.2