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Potassium Chloride vs. Aluminum Nitride

Potassium chloride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is potassium chloride and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.18
0.21 to 0.31

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 690
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.5
80 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 36
4.2 to 5.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.6
6.9 to 28
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00010
0.00020 to 0.0010

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9 to 3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
69 to 80
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
31 to 74