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QE22A Magnesium vs. 1080 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1080 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
4.6 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
21 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.8 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020