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QE22A Magnesium vs. 242.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
70 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
530
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15