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QE22A Magnesium vs. 354.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.6 to 9.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15